The Installment Loan Terminology You Absolutely Should Know

17 Nov 2022
Updated on 27 Jan 2026
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A black note with installment loan written on it. A calculator, clock, and pen are on a desk.

Before applying for an installment loan in Delaware, it’s important to understand the language lenders use. Knowing how an installment loan works, how interest is calculated, and what repayment terms mean can help you borrow with confidence. This guide breaks down essential installment loan terminology so you know exactly what to expect before moving forward.

Every year, millions of borrowers rely on installment loans to cover emergency expenses or planned financial needs. However, misunderstandings around loan terms, rates, and repayment schedules can lead to confusion. Learning these terms upfront puts you in control and helps you make smarter financial decisions.

12 Must-Know Installment Loan Terms

The following definitions explain the most common language used by lenders so you know exactly what each term means.

1. Active Account

For installment loans at Delaware Title Loans, Inc., you’ll need an active checking account under your legal name. An active account simply means it is open and usable, without restrictions or bank holds. A recent account statement is typically used for verification.

2. Collateral

Collateral is an asset used to secure a loan. If a borrower fails to repay, the lender may claim the asset.
Installment loans from Delaware Title Loans, Inc. do not require collateral.

3. Credit

In lending, credit often refers to your credit score and borrowing history. While many lenders rely heavily on this number, Delaware Title Loans, Inc. considers additional factors beyond credit alone.

4. Installments

Installments are scheduled payments made over time until a loan balance is paid in full. This structure allows borrowers to manage repayment without facing a single large payoff.

5. Lump Sum Payment

A lump sum payment is one full payment made at once. This differs from installment-based repayment, which spreads payments across multiple dates.

A clock and a calculator are important factors in an installment loan with text Installment loan Terminology

6. Loan Terms

Loan terms describe the conditions of your agreement, including repayment length, interest rate, fees, and payment schedule. Reviewing these details carefully helps avoid surprises later.

7. Online Form

The application process begins with a short online form on the Delaware Title Loans, Inc. website. This form collects basic contact information so a representative can assist you with the next steps.

8. Proof of Income

Applicants must show proof of income, typically through a recent pay stub. Other income sources—such as Social Security, disability benefits, pensions, or alimony—may also be considered.

9. Fixed Rate

A fixed-rate installment loan keeps the same interest rate for the entire loan term, meaning your payment amount remains consistent from start to finish.

10. Secured vs. Unsecured

A secured loan requires collateral, while an unsecured installment loan does not. Delaware Title Loans, Inc. offers unsecured options, so no property is required to apply.

11. Principal

The principal is the original amount borrowed before interest or fees are added. Each payment gradually reduces the principal balance.

12. Amortization

Amortization explains how each payment is divided between interest and principal over time. Early payments usually apply more toward interest, while later payments reduce more principal.

A Simple Installment Loan Example

For example, if you take out a $1,000 Delaware installment loan with a fixed 12-month repayment schedule, you’ll make 12 equal monthly payments until the balance is fully paid. This structure makes budgeting easier and provides clarity throughout repayment.

A couple holds a piggy bank after receiving an installment loan.

How to Apply for an Installment Loan in Delaware

Now that you understand the terminology, here’s a clear overview of the process.

Requirements

To apply, you’ll generally need a valid driver’s license or state-issued ID, proof of income, and a checking account statement in your name. These standard requirements help verify identity and repayment ability.

Application Process

The installment loan application process with Delaware Title Loans, Inc. starts by submitting the online form. A knowledgeable representative will contact you to discuss loan details, answer questions, and schedule a meeting at a nearby location. After document verification, the remaining paperwork is completed.

In many cases, qualified applicants may receive approval quickly and access funds the same day or the following business day.

Why Borrowers Choose Delaware Title Loans, Inc.

Many borrowers prefer signature installment loans because they offer predictable payments and flexibility. Having a structured repayment schedule, the possibility of fast approval, and the freedom to use funds for everyday needs—such as medical expenses or car repairs—makes this option easier to manage than short-term alternatives.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Can I apply online?
Yes. The process begins with a short online form, and a representative will guide you through the remaining steps.

Q: How much can I borrow?
Loan amounts vary based on eligibility, but qualified borrowers may receive up to $1,500.

Q: Will my credit affect approval?
While credit is reviewed, Delaware Title Loans, Inc. looks at multiple factors when evaluating applications, not just credit history.

Get an Installment Loan Today

Understanding installment loan terms explained clearly is an important step toward borrowing responsibly. When you know what lenders mean by common terms, you’re better equipped to choose a loan that fits your financial situation.

If you’re ready to move forward, Delaware Title Loans, Inc. makes it simple. With a quick online form and convenient locations throughout the state, you could qualify for up to $1,500 with fast approval. Start your application today and take the next step with confidence. 

Note: The content provided in this article is only for informational purposes, and you should contact your financial advisor about your specific financial situation.

Mason Roberts

Mason Roberts is a seasoned economics writer and blogger with a knack for breaking down and simply communicating the ever-changing world of finance. He is philosophically committed to the premise that financial knowledge equals financial freedom.

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